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23 Things You Had No Idea You Could Recycle

FROM SOLO CUPS TO SWING SETS, THESE ARE ALL RECYCLABLE ITEMS. When most people think about recycling, they picture empty cardboard boxes and plastic water bottles. But there are so many other old items hanging around your house that you can also recycle. Many companies will even pay you to bring these recyclable items in, simply because they are hard to come by and, well, there is no Planet B. Keep reading to learn about some of the surprising things that are actually recyclable and next time, think twice before you simply toss something in the trash.  

Gerber Goes Greener Taking on Hard-to-Recycle Materials in Its Baby Food Products

Capture 438.PNG Gerber is going even greener according to CEO Bill Partyka who joined Cheddar Tuesday to discuss the baby food maker's new recycling program with TerraCycle. Though 80 percent of the company’s packaging is currently recyclable, 20 percent “could be recycled, but they’re difficult in municipal waste-streams,” he said. With the company’s new partnership, consumers can send in hard-to-recycle materials and the company will recover it with TerraCycle, which has the technology to convert it, he said. Parents sign up online and send in the packaging using a prepaid shipping label. “We either recycle, we reuse, or we can repurpose,” the CEO added. Partyka also described the company's three pillars of sustainability — from sustainable agricultural practices to reducing factory footprints to its partnership with TerraCycle. Gerber’s move comes at a time when millennials seem more interested in — and willing to pay for — more sustainable offerings. “We rely more on single-use plastics today than ever because they protect our products and they provide convenience,” Partyka said. “On the other hand, today’s consumer is really sensitive to what’s happening with the carbon footprint in the world they leave behind.” In time, the company will “engineer [products] out of our value chain” if the materials prove too difficult to recycle, he said.

Biodegradable coffee pods are now available for composting

In the United Kingdom alone, approximately 95 million cups of coffee are consumed daily, with more than one-third of British coffee-drinkers admitting that they dispose of their coffee capsules into trash bins. Roughly 20 billion non-biodegradable, one-cup coffee pods end up in landfills. But Italian espresso giant Lavazza is offering a more eco-friendly alternative — a compostable coffee pod.
Non-biodegradable coffee pods are a challenge to recycle because a single capsule is comprised of a mix of materials, including aluminum, foil and especially plastic. Plastic takes up to 500 years before it begins to disintegrate. Related: The problem with coffee pods and the eco-friendly alternatives to use instead Lavazza, meanwhile, is now offering more sustainable coffee pods, called Eco Caps, that are biopolymer-based. In contrast to the non-biodegradable coffee pods, Eco Caps take just six months to degrade. These pods are convenient to dispose of in the food waste bin, depending on your local composting rules. Lavazza has partnered with TerraCycle, a waste collection service that specialized in hard-to-recycle items, to make it easier for Eco Caps to be industrially composted if local composting is not available. The TerraCycle partnership was formed to solve the issue of consumers being generally confused about what can be recycled. Compostable and biodegradable coffee pods are becoming a trend. For instance, online retailer Halo also offers a separate range of compostable pods that are made with paper pulp and sugar cane. “The coffee revolution has happened, and one of the key challenges the industry now faces is the millions of tons of waste created as a result,” explained Richard Hardwick, Halo’s co-founder. “Aluminum and plastic coffee capsules are difficult to recycle, so most of them end up in the bin. And that’s why up to 75 percent are currently being sent to landfill every minute. Most people don’t understand the irreversible damage these coffee capsules are inflicting on the planet.”

10 Ways to Make Money with Wine Corks

Many people throw their wine bottles away along with the wine corks once they’re done with their drinks. If you’re one of them, realize that you’re throwing away cash! Worse still, you’re giving it away. Lots of people have discovered the power of the wine cork and use it to their advantage. It’s never too late to start gathering them. Choose a place that you can easily remember for the gathering process. Every time you’re done with your wine, store the cork in that place. Keep it up until you’ve collected as many corks as possible. Apart from raking in a couple of extra dollars, wine corks also serve lots of other purposes. For instance, you could use them to make some personalized stamps. You could have an entertaining and extensive selection of numbers, shapes, and letters for your kids if you have any, or for yourself, if you’re into such. You could also create a durable cork mat from them and use the mats as coasters or pot stands. Just find a durable material like old linoleum or shelf liner. Then, arrange the corks in the pattern of your choice and glue them down. Cut the corks in half if necessary and there you go! Finally, whenever you need to get the flames going faster, you can save on cash by using wine corks as fire igniters or starters. Not only are they a great size for fire starters, but they’re awesome heat conductors too. The first step to making them is having a huge collection of corks. Soak them in a container that has alcohol then store them in a leak-proof jar for whenever you’ll need them. If you’re more focused on making cash from them, here are ways on how to make money with wine corks:

1. Collect and Sell

Maybe you’re not a wine lover. Or, you want to get some fast cash from wine corks. The best way to achieve that is to collect as many wine corks as you can then sell them on eBay or any other online site. Of course, there’s a procedure you must follow if you expect to attract plenty of buyers and benefit from the venture:
  • Clean the corks
  • Find out how much you’re willing to charge for the corks
  • Take quality photographs of them
  • Be professional when handling potential customers
  • Always be honest
After the basics, get ready for the details. Here are some tips you can use to sell successfully without much effort:

Don’t Overdo the Specific Bit

Buyers love specifics because they make their task of identifying what they need easier. However, if you have wine corks from various wineries, you don’t have to go through the trouble of listing the names of all of them. That only works if your corks are from a similar winery or if you’ve got duplicates.

Sell Fakes and Reals Separately

There are markets for both synthetic and natural corks. If you have both types, identify the markets, and make your sale. You can do some research first if you’re having some difficulty.

Go First Class

The cheapest shipping option on eBay at the moment is First Class Mail. Its weight limit is 13 ounces, which shouldn’t be an issue for you unless your shipment is a large quantity. You’ll have to pay for tracking separately but it’s totally worth the extra green.

2. Recycle

Throwing a wine cork into the compost bin is a neat way to conserve the environment. But before you toss that cork into the bin, consider this: natural corks are created from the cork oak a slow-growing tree. As a result, there are plenty of companies that are willing to pay big for corks. One of them is TerraCycle that accepts both plastic and natural corks and rewards you for recycling. Yemm & Hart Green Materials, also a leading cork recycler, pays for corks too. They require a minimum of 10-pounds of corks to be sent. They don’t accept plastic or synthetic corks. And, the current market value of cork determines their rate of payment Another is ReCork America, which is the biggest cork recycler in North America. It takes corks and transforms them into yoga blocks, shoes, and many other items. Visit their site to find out where you should drop off corks. Every company has different rules on the types of corks that they accept. Some even offer other rewards apart from cash. Before choosing to drop off your corks to a specific recycling company, find out all you can about it to avoid disappointment. You may have the idea of using that cork to seal a new wine bottle but it won’t work. Research shows that cork is a natural substance that contains microbes. These microbes become unpredictable when the original bottle is opened If by any chance the cork has started drying out, it lets air into the bottle. Recycling wine corks may not turn you into an overnight millionaire, but if you’re persistent, you’re sure to make a fortune in the long run.

3. Make and Sell a Wine Cork Trivet

Trivets are used in most kitchens to protect the counter from heat. A hot pan or other cooking material is placed on the trivet. You can easily transform a collection of corks into a wine cork trivet. All you need is: And, skill. Tip: synthetic corks are a no-no for wine cork trivets. Use natural ones instead. First, identify the design that you want to make. Then, arrange the corks on the corkboard as per your preferred design. Use the pen to trace the shape of the corks onto the board. Get the corks away from the board and cut out the base from the corkboard. Second, use the pattern that you came up with in the beginning to fit the corks into place without using glue. Lastly, glue the corks onto the corkboard neatly in a row and allow to dry. Don’t press the corks onto the board. Your trivet is now ready for use or sale. This is the primary way to make a wine cork trivet. You can add a frame to your trivet to enhance its look. You can also design the corks into a hexagon by making them stand and, minus the frame and corkboard, glue them tightly together. The shapes that you can use other than a hexagon are countless. Other examples are a heart shape and a circular pattern.

4. Make a Wine Cork Vase

At some point in time, flower fans put their precious plants in clay vases. Some still do. Then came the porcelain and glass vases that gave a whole new beautiful touch to flowers. They’re soft to the touch and can serve as more than a container for holding flowers. When chosen correctly, they can be perfect decorations and can also highlight a person’s individuality. The bummer with trends is once something’s in, almost everyone wants a piece of the trendy item. All the fun is sucked out since ‘everyone is doing it’ as the cool kids would say. Sadly, that’s the case for vases too. Walk into any home and chances are you’ll find a glass vase or two in it. Here’s where you need to think out of the box and create wine cork vases. They’re still pretty new in the market, are durable, and they are quite attractive. Making one is a piece of cake and you won’t have to strain your budget on supplies unless you’re planning on turning your biz into a full-time gig. You’ll need:
  • Heavy-duty craft glue
  • Glass vases
  • Wine corks that are similar in length
Arrange your corks on one side of the vase until you find a pattern that’s uniform in size. If necessary, neaten up the lengths with a knife. Glue the corks on the vase by adding a dab of glue to the cork. Repeat this procedure until you cover the whole vase with corks. For the sides of your vase, use thick corks. Let the piece dry and voila! There’s your cork vase.

5. Make Some Cute Wine Cork Earrings

With wine corks, there’s almost no limit to the fun that you can have with them. Throw in some adjustments and you have a cute pair of wine cork earrings. You could make the simple pair that requires a serrated knife, a wine cork, a hot glue gun, earring backs, and a permanent marker. They’re easy to make and take a conveniently short time to create, but you won’t get much from them. Two cents a pair tops. Alternatively, you could up your game and go for a fancier pair that’ll need:
  • Metal wire
  • Assorted beads
  • Wine bottle cork
  • Knife or scissors
  • Fish hook earrings
  • Jewelry pliers
The first step is to decide how long you want your dangles to be. Then, cut a few inches of the metal wire for both earrings. Use the pliers to twist the bottom of each wire piece into itself so beads won’t fall out the other end when you put beads on it. Cut two ¼ ’’ inch thin disks using the scissors or knife from the wine cork. You can cut out a different thickness depending on your choice. Thread the cork piece and beads of your choice in an alternating pattern onto each wire. Leave roughly ¼ ’’ at the top of the wire to thread through the fish hook earring hooks. Upon achieving the bead/cork decoration you had in mind, thread the upper part of the wire through the fish hook earring hook. Secure the wire around the entry hole in place using pliers. For a stunning look, use whole corks, painted corks or colored corks plus the beads of your choice.

6. Make a Wine Cork Pendant

Breath-taking, beautiful, and creative are some terms to describe these works of art. To make a wine cork pendant, you must let your imagination run wild. Check out some tips from professional wine cork pendant makers but don’t limit yourself to their ideas. The supplies for the pendant are:
  • Wine cork
  • Sandpaper
  • Paint or ink (optional)
  • Small saw or knife
  • Doily or bicycle stamp
  • Eye screw
Cut the corks into thin slices using the small saw or knife. Take your time to avoid cutting yourself. For a smooth and flat surface, sand the cork slices. Ink or paint the flat surfaces if you want to. Don’t forget to get creative. Then, allow them to dry completely. Stamp the image of your choice onto the front of the slice. It’s okay to use an image that’s larger than the slice. You can also write something pretty on the slices instead of stamping. Or, for effect, carve a message with a strong, thin and pointed object and finish up with some bright colors. Tip: Before stamping, add a pattern on the slice by painting onto a texture plate and pressing the cork slice onto a plate. Let them dry fully before stamping. Also, press the slices into the stamp instead of stamping onto them since the corks are small. For the final step, screw a 5mm eye screw into the upper part of both slices for hanging. Consider coming up with various designs to maximize your chances of getting more customers.

7. DIY a Wine Cork Chandelier

Chandeliers add a touch of class to any space despite its size. The glass and crystals in them refract and reflect light. This causes the light to be spread out through a room in various patterns. What’s more, their eye-catching presence can’t go unnoticed in any room. If you’d love to have a chandelier of your own or the idea of making one appeal to you, guess what? Now you can! With these simple steps, you’ll be more than ready to make some money from your impressive work. Before bringing the chandelier to life, you’ll need to get the supplies:
  • Wine corks (800 or more)
  • Hanging votives
  • Small S-Hooks
  • 3’’ sewing needles
  • 2 packs of paper-source hemp cord
  • Screw hooks
  • 12 packets of Loctite Super Glue Gel
  • Eye screws
Drill a hole in each of the corks then start stringing them. Cut the cord in different lengths then make a loop at the top of each cord. Then, thread the needle and start stringing the corks. Space out the corks once each of them is on each piece of cord. Leave some extra cord at the bottom of the streamer so you can tie an “S” hook on the end. Put the streamers of corks on cardboard sheets and secure them with a dab of glue at the top and bottom of each cork. Install screw hooks in the base of each box plus eye screws at the top of the box for hanging. After the bases are complete and the screw hooks are in the right places, hang the streamers and decide which of them can contain a hanging votive. Add the votives, light the candles and there you go!

8. Make a Wine Cork Bath Mat

Who wouldn’t want to feel pampered? It doesn’t matter if you’re from work or you’re just hanging at home. Wine corks leave a pleasantly smooth feel on the feet when you step on them. They might cause you to slip, so don’t stand on them if they’re not joined together. A number of people have come up with wine cork bathmats and the results are unbelievable. Among others, most bath mats are stylish, resistant to water, and are immune to bacteria and molds. Heck, wine cork mats will last for a couple of years if you care for them properly. Depending on the size of the mat and your speed, the least time that you should take to make one is 3-4 hours. You’ll need approximately 150-200 corks for the project. Ensure that they’re clean before using them. If not, clean them in warm soapy water. Slice all the corks in half lengthwise. For safety reasons, lay a non-slip surface for the board and put on gloves. If possible, get a friend to help you cut the corks. Next is providing a structure for the mat. You could use a solid choice such as water-resistant wood, preferably marine-ply or a plastic shelf liner for flexibility. Get the size either by measuring the custom size of your choice or using another mat as a guide. Cut the plastic or wood using either a sharp knife or box cutter. Arrange the cork halves on the mat or line. Before gluing them to the mat, lay all of them first to determine a pattern. This prevents you from getting stuck in the middle. Allow the mat to dry before using it. Waterproof it by applying a coat of protective sealants such as cork sealant or polyurethane.

9. Create a Wine Cork Wine Charm

If you’re no stranger to wine parties, you’ve probably seen wine charms before. They are those small, cute decorations around the stems of wine glasses. Some are made of plastic while others are made of colored glass. Apart from enabling a guest to keep up with their glass at a wine party when they set it down, they help round out a theme such as a themed party or wedding shower. The best part about making charms out of wine corks is you’re in control of the materials. Additionally, you can add or do without a few details if you want and you don’t have to get so much done. Here’s how you should go about making wine cork wine charms. The materials you’ll need are:
  • Pliers
  • Glue
  • Hoop earring notion
  • Wine corks
  • Small seashells (or any other decorative items)
  • Cutting board
  • Serrated knife
  • Charms or beads (optional)
  • Small picture frame eye hook
Place a cork on a cutting board and cut it into slices using the knife. The surface on which you place the board has to be firm. Select a shell for each of the slices. The shells have to be different. Glue the shells to the center of the slices. Carefully screw a small picture frame eye hook at the upper part of each charm. For the wow factor, use pliers to add a bead or charm to the slices. Fix the hoop earring notion to the eye hook and your wine charm is complete.

10. Make a Wine Cork Ball

Wine cork balls are perfect for filling those empty spaces on bookshelves or counters. They also serve as lovely things to look at and hold. Making them might seem hard, but on the contrary, it’s something that almost anyone can pull off. As for the supplies, don’t sweat. You can easily find the materials at your local craft store at a friendly price. To make the ball, you’ll need:
  • A paintbrush
  • Wine corks (the number varies depending on the size of the ball)
  • 6 inch Styrofoam ball
  • Sticks and a glue gun
  • Brown acrylic paint
Paint the Styrofoam ball brown until no white is visible. Spread the corks. If they are of different colors, ensure that they’re equal in number, so they are equally spread out all over the ball. Apply glue on a single area of the cork and put it on the cork ball. Press firmly and hold for a few seconds. Keep adding the corks and see to it that they touch each other. Allow the cork ball to dry and remove any clumps and glue strands.

Turn Trash to Cash

Wine corks are ideal for keeping your wine bottle shut. They don’t have to lose value once the wine is over. From the points above, it’s clear that there’s so much you can do with wine corks. If you choose to get into wine cork crafts for cash, ensure that you have enough supplies for the project. If you’ve just started the wine cork crafts business, it might take a while before you make any money. And that’s alright. Treat your business as a hobby and you’ll notice how rarely you’ll think of sales. Someone out there is waiting to buy your piece of wine cork art. Go for it, give it your all and wait for the cash.

New partnership focused on design and recycling programs for batteries

Responsible Battery Coalition and Argonne partner on ReCell Program to identify best practices for designing batteries of the future

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The Responsible Battery Coalition (RBC) has entered into a joint research project with Argonne National Laboratory to further advance battery innovation and ensure that the batteries of tomorrow are designed for maximum recyclability. The RBC-funded partnership is the first industry-sponsored project with the Argonne-led ReCell Center, a lithium-ion battery research and development initiative launched by the U.S. DOE in early 2019, which also includes the National Renewable Energy Laboratory and Oak Ridge National Laboratory.
Argonne National Laboratory, operated by the University of Chicago for the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), is a world-class multidisciplinary science and engineering research center focused on solving domestic energy and environmental challenges through innovative science and technology solutions. RBC, a leader in innovation and collaboration in responsible battery management, is a coalition of battery manufacturers and recyclers, car and vehicle makers, fleet owners, service providers, and after-market retailers with a common interest in the responsible management of batteries. "By modeling the full lifecycle of a battery in advance, a manufacturer has the opportunity to compare and contrast different battery chemistries ‘in the lab,' which reduces risks and production costs, and allows for the design of batteries that are environmentally responsible, from initial materials selection through end-of-life," said RBC Executive Director Steve Christensen. "Between the globally renowned scientists and top of the line facilities available at Argonne, we are confident that our investment will lead to tangible, real-world solutions benefiting industry and consumers." "As batteries play an ever-larger role in meeting society's daily energy needs, in applications ranging from electric vehicles to powering homes to industrial-scale energy storage, evaluating and understanding lifecycle impacts is increasingly important," said Jeff Spangenberger, Director of the ReCell Center, who leads the research team at Argonne. "Using Argonne's closed-loop recycling model, known as EverBatt, we will be able to generate critical information to help battery manufacturers design batteries with recycling in mind," Spangenberger said. "Understanding the lifecycle of a technology, such as advanced batteries, also supports the development of a circular economy, where all the components of a product are recovered and recycled at end of life." Developing a circular economy approach is especially important for advanced battery technologies, which currently rely on metals that are in limited supply or produced in unstable regions. Over the next 20 years, the projected global spent battery volume from electric vehicles alone will increase to more than seven million metric tons annually, with more than two million metric tons produced in the United States alone. Absent a breakthrough design and improved processes for recycling, we will continue to see limited recovery of valuable battery materials through recycling. "By understanding the full lifecycle, batteries can be designed to help meet our energy needs, while also maximizing recyclability, which helps conserve limited resources and ensures good product stewardship," Spangenberger said. The RBC-Argonne project is expected to be completed by the end of 2019. RBC will work closely with Argonne to provide real-world manufacturing process input and help fill in any data gaps that may exist. Recycling best practices will be made available to battery manufacturers, original equipment manufacturers, and recyclers following a real-world manufacturing process analysis. RBC and its members are committed to the responsible reuse, recycling, and management of energy storage or batteries used in the transportation, industrial or stationary sectors, inspiring the next generation of energy storage technologies. RBC members include:
  • Advance Auto Parts
  • AutoZone
  • Clarios
  • Club Car
  • Fed-Ex
  • Ford
  • Honda
  • Lafarge Holcim
  • O'Reilly Auto Parts
  • Renova Energy
  • Terracycle
  • Wal-Mart
 

Gerber and TerraCycle Launch Baby Food Recycling Program

As of this week, consumers can feel better about where their baby food packaging is going—if they follow through with the new recycling initiative in place. Gerber and international recycling company, TerraCycle, have partnered to recycle Gerber baby food packaging, and the steps are really easy.   Parents can simply sign up on the Gerber Recycling Program at https://www.terracycle.com/en-US/brigades/gerber and mail in packaging that is not municipally recyclable using a prepaid shipping label. Once TerraCycle receives the returned packaging, it is cleaned, melted into hard plastic and remolded to make new recycled products.   The program works toward a shared goal between Gerber and TerraCycle to reduce waste and recover hard-to-recycle products. Not only is the program easy and free for the consumer, but for every pound of packaging waste sent to TerraCycle through the Gerber Recycling Program, collectors can earn $1 to donate to a nonprofit, school, or charitable organization of their choice.   “Through this free recycling program, Gerber is offering parents an easy way to divert waste from landfills by providing a responsible way to dispose of certain hard-to-recycle baby food packaging,” said TerraCycle CEO and Founder, Tom Szaky. “By collecting and recycling these items, families can demonstrate their respect for the environment not only through the products that they choose for their children, but also with how they dispose of the packaging.”   According to the press release on the partnership, Gerber and TerraCycle both feel an obligation to help improve the world. The partnership hopes to achieve 100 percent recyclable or reusable packaging by 2025.   “We’re thrilled to partner with TerraCycle as part of our broader sustainable packaging efforts,” said Gerber President and CEO Bill Partyka. “We know every parent’s top priority is to ensure a healthy, happy future for their baby. Our commitment to sustainability is rooted in giving parents a hand in making their baby’s future that much brighter.”   This is not the only way Gerber has worked to improve babies’ lives along with the state of the environment. Gerber has upheld some of the baby food industry’s strongest agricultural standards through its Clean Field Farming™ practices, and it states that it is committed to reducing energy use, water use and carbon emissions in its factories.  

Biodegradable coffee pods are now available for composting

In the United Kingdom alone, approximately 95 million cups of coffee are consumed daily, with more than one-third of British coffee-drinkers admitting that they dispose of their coffee capsules into trash bins. Roughly 20 billion non-biodegradable, one-cup coffee pods end up in landfills. But Italian espresso giant Lavazza is offering a more eco-friendly alternative — a compostable coffee pod.   Non-biodegradable coffee pods are a challenge to recycle because a single capsule is comprised of a mix of materials, including aluminum, foil and especially plastic. Plastic takes up to 500 years before it begins to disintegrate.   Lavazza, meanwhile, is now offering more sustainable coffee pods, called Eco Caps, that are biopolymer-based. In contrast to the non-biodegradable coffee pods, Eco Caps take just six months to degrade. These pods are convenient to dispose of in the food waste bin, depending on your local composting rules.   Lavazza has partnered with TerraCycle, a waste collection service that specialized in hard-to-recycle items, to make it easier for Eco Caps to be industrially composted if local composting is not available. The TerraCycle partnership was formed to solve the issue of consumers being generally confused about what can be recycled.   Compostable and biodegradable coffee pods are becoming a trend. For instance, online retailer Halo also offers a separate range of compostable pods that are made with paper pulp and sugar cane.   “The coffee revolution has happened, and one of the key challenges the industry now faces is the millions of tons of waste created as a result,” explained Richard Hardwick, Halo’s co-founder. “Aluminum and plastic coffee capsules are difficult to recycle, so most of them end up in the bin. And that’s why up to 75 percent are currently being sent to landfill every minute. Most people don’t understand the irreversible damage these coffee capsules are inflicting on the planet.”

Better latte than never … compostable coffee pods go on sale

The first compostable one-cup coffee pods from a major manufacturer will go on sale this week in a battle to stop the 20bn pods used every year around the world from ending up in landfill.   Italian espresso giant Lavazza is aiming to replace its entire range of home use capsules with new eco-friendly ones – at the same retail price – by the end of the year.   It is thought that 95m cups of coffee are drunk in the UK every day, but increasingly popular single serve pods have become an environmental scourge – typically ending up in landfill where they can take up to 500 years to break down. The 20bn capsules currently consumed every year are enough to circle the Earth 14 times.   The complexity of packaging - often a mix of different materials such as plastic, foil and aluminium – combined with used coffee dregs – can make them difficult to recycle and process in standard municipal recycling plants.   Lavazza says its new biopolymer-based Eco Caps break down into compost in as little as six months when combined with food waste for council collection. Provided local authority rules allow it, used capsules could be thrown in the food waste bin.   However, where this is unavailable, Lavazza has teamed up with waste collection service TerraCycle to establish a network of public access drop-off points for consumers to dispose of capsules which need to be industrially composted.   David Rogers, managing director of Lavazza UK, said: “This major investment confirms our commitment to excellence and sustainable development.”   Its new research, also published on Monday, shows that more than a third of people in the UK admit to throwing their used coffee capsules into the bin because they don’t know how to properly dispose of them. Consumers also feel generally confused about what can and cannot be recycled, with 72% admitting to feeling overwhelmed when trying to understand the various recycling symbols.   The coffee company Nespresso – part of the Swiss multinational Nestlé – encourages consumers to send back their used aluminium capsules in the UK in special bags while it has also trialled council collection schemes.   Most compostable or biodegradable pods on the market have been launched by small, niche brands. A separate range of 100% compostable pods made from sugar cane and paper pulp, made by online retailer Halo, can be put into home compost or food bins. Halo co-founder Richard Hardwick said: “The coffee revolution has happened and one of the key challenges the industry now faces is the millions of tonnes of waste created as a result.   “Aluminium and plastic coffee capsules are difficult to recycle so most of them end up in the bin, and that’s why up to 75% are currently being sent to landfill every minute. Most people don’t understand the irreversible damage these coffee capsules are inflicting on the planet.”